Multinational Corporations Specialized Topics Analyzed by the World Essay

Multinational Corporations Specialized Topics Analyzed by the World Investment Reports - Essay Example Global economic developments are driven by multinational corporations that seek to invest potential economies such as the transition and developing economies. Global economies’ potential has been expanded by multinational corporations through a variety of investment and production modes, which increase international competitiveness. More so, supporting measures built during the crisis have largely contributed to opening up of new investment opportunities for multinational corporations all over the world. Supporting measures include industrial and corporate restructuring, exit of state control and ownership of corporations, and rising valuations of stock markets. Although uncertainty and risk factors remain a major threat to recovery of FDI, supportive environment across the globe and particularly in developing countries has the potential to oversee tremendous recovery and even growth. China, being a developing country, has the largest foreign direct investments being channeled into its economy. ... However, multinationals hold back this potentials and economic opportunities mainly due to risk factors involved with investing in international economies whose prospects and success are unknown. The risks range from widespread debt crisis and rising inflation to financial and fiscal sector imbalances. Developing and transition economies have established favorable framework for foreign investment, which has attracted massive investment inflows from multinationals. On the other hand, developed countries alongside world’s poorest countries have recorded low foreign direct investment flows. Poor regions such as Africa have continually seen foreign direct investment inflows reducing, while developing regions such as the Latin America have recorded progressive increases. Least developed countries, small islands developing states and landlocked developing countries, being among the poorest countries, have continued to attract less foreign direct investment inflows. However, foreign direct investments have improved in natural resources such as oil industry in the African region. Investments in natural resources by multinational corporations are on the rise in African countries and have the potential to grow, although political uncertainties remain a huge hindrance to these possibilities. More on political uncertainties, industry diversity and volume limitations also remain a major barrier in Africa, which calls for harmonization of trade agreements if foreign direct investment growth is to be achieved. Transition and developing economies have increasingly become of vital importance to foreign direct investment with regards to both outflows and inflows. Multinational corporations are channeling their operations to developing and transitions countries owing to

Decision analysis task 1 Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Decision analysis task 1 - Research Paper Example Based on a quantitative analysis of the above results of assembly line balancing tool, the overall efficiency of the workflow at the Shuzworld production facility for Rugged Wear boots assembly line can significantly be improved by reducing the number of workstations from the current 8 to five and combining certain tasks at some of the workstations in order to minimize idle time. Generally, it is evident that a number of the current tasks in the production facility can effectively be performed in one cycle without the need to exceed the cycle time. For example, task A takes full cycle time (10min) and therefore should be left on its one station alone. On the other hand, task B and C require 9 minutes and 10 minutes cycle while task D is an 8 minute task. However, the three tasks EF and G can easily be performed by a single workstation. This decision can be explained in the calculations below: Finally, the choice of assembly line balancing as a decisions tool in the workflow analysis is particularly based on the fact that it enables the organization to effectively determine the layout and organize its assembly line in the most efficient way by using the correct number of workstations (Heizer and Render, 2010). The initial and ongoing costs required for the new sandal line that is currently being introduced including the number of hours and the cost of labor every month can effectively be determined using an appropriate decision analysis tool. In this task, the selected decision making tool is the learning curves. Learning curves decision making tool has particularly been chosen because it provides the most appropriate way of analyzing both the initial and ongoing costs needed (Goemans and Williamson,1997). In addition, the tool also establishes the important relationship between the times required for the production. Based on this analysis, it has been determined that a 4 month